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photoRudy A. Bernard

Ph.D., 1962, Cornell University
Professor Emeritus, Dept. of Physiology

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Research Interests

Recent developments in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) make it possible to study human brain function non-invasively. Functional MRI (fMRI), as it is called, relies on changes in the MR signal produced by increased blood flow and oxygenated hemoglobin in active regions of the brain. Images of brain activation are obtained by comparing the MR signals obtained during a task with those obtained before and after. This makes it possible to localize which areas of the brain are involved in performing a particular task or function. Cooperation with the Radiology department on campus makes it possible to use their two MR scanners outside of clinic hours. My current research is being done in collaboration with Dr. Sharleen Sakai of the Psychology department and is focused on motor control, with an emphasis on internally generated movement. This research is highly interdisciplinary and is part of a research group in cognitive neuroscience, which plans to use fMRI in a broad range of studies. This group, in turn, is part of a recently formed interdepartmental cognitive science program.

Selected Publications

Search all publications in the NCBI Journal Database

Bernard RA, Goran DA, Sakai ST, Carr, TH, McFarlane D, Nordell B, Cooper, TG and Potchen EJ. (2002). Cortical activation during rhythmic hand movements performed under three types of control: An fMRI study. Cogn. Affect. Behav. Neurosci. 2 (3): 271-281.

Bernard RA, Goran DA, Carr TH, McFarlane DK, Bailey ML, Cannon JR, Cooper TG and Potchen EJ. (1998). Effect of force on cortical activation produced by finger movement: an fMRI study. NeuroImage 7: S931.

Goran DA, Bernard RA, Carr TH, McFarlane DK, Bailey ML, Cannon JR, Cooper TG and Potchen EJ.(1998). Comparison of acute pain and motor activation of second somatic sensory cortex: an fMRI study. NeuroImage 7: S427.


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